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Suzhou Industrial Park nano-industry cluster development

Nano now is not a strange term. The minimum length of the unit of measurement is a burst of unprecedented economic power. Nanotechnology is the application of research in nano-scale material properties and interactions, so that the material world of human knowledge and transform the means and ability to extend to the atoms and molecules. U.S. “Business Week” as the 21st century will be nanotechnology most likely to achieve important breakthroughs in three major areas of.

In 2007, the National Nanotechnology International Innovation Park is unveiled in the park, the park onto the national nanotechnology industry forefront. At present, the Innovation Park, nearly 30 nanotechnology companies, attracting more than 600 related high-tech talent. Innovation Park in the nano-industry involves a number of areas, including medicine, new materials, new energy and semiconductor lighting. Park nano industry cluster development preliminary showing a trend.

【Case】 LED lighting industry: new industry park

LED is a light-emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode) for short, different types of LED can be sent from the infrared to the blue light of different wavelengths between, with tens of thousands of hours of up to 10 million hours of service life, also have energy-saving, environmental protection mercury-free, small size, fast response, high seismic can be used in low temperature environment, with a directional light source, resulting in less light pollution, color saturation and color gamut, rich, etc, it is also known as the century and new LED light. Semiconductor lighting (LED) into the 21st century, the most promising high-tech one of the areas.

LED was invented in the 60s of last century, but until recent years been widely used. LED has been troubled by high costs to promote the use of a problem. With the field of nanotechnology application in LED production, reduce costs, improve light efficiency possible.

The data show that in 2008 the application of the global LED market will grow from 12.5 billion in 2004 to 500 billion dollars. The LED industry in 2006 sales in China 160 billion yuan, accounting for 18% of the world market, but the main products are still concentrated in low-end, LED industry big but not strong. The current Olympic “Bird’s Nest,” “Water Cube” and other venues with high-brightness 60lm / w for led chip has been provided by the domestic manufacturers, reversing a foreign high-end LED chips monopolize the domestic market situation. This shows that China’s LED industry has experienced buying the device, to buy chips, buy a piece of the highway extension, is now gradually with the independent production capacity of epitaxial wafers and chips.

While in the park, relying on the Suzhou Institute of Nano technology, and talent, Yuan Qu Yi Cheng Li of the number of Han Gai Chan Ye chain Shang LED middle of self-innovation and high-tech enterprise, Qi Zhong Ke Ji Youxiangongsi Zhuanyecongshi Suzhou Navier-GaN substrate wafer Jiqixiangguan Qi Jian , equipment, R & D and industrialization, has developed a 20-100um thick GaN substrate chip and proprietary can produce more of HVPE epitaxial growth systems, applications related to a number of invention patents, breaking the foreign upstream of the Gaoduan technology monopoly. Optical Co., Ltd. Suzhou Nanocrystalline products are mainly targeted at high-power semiconductor light-emitting type LED epitaxial wafers, chip, LD laser chips and related equipment R & D, production and sales. Display Technology Co., Ltd. Suzhou Nako is specialized in large-size LED backlight technology and product development, production and sales.

LED lighting, a new industrial park. According to reports, the development of semiconductor lighting industrial park located in the middle reaches of the industry chain and high-end products, will be through the introduction of internationally renowned leader in semiconductor lighting team and core technology Guli Yanjiu Suo Keyanrenyuan derived from the company founder, to attract Guonei mature companies are moving or cooperation speed up the industrial chain integration, for 3 years basically formed a complete industrial chain of semiconductor lighting, gathered more than 10 enterprises, the annual output value of over one billion yuan.

【Status】 Nano Innovation Park, the development of steady progress in building

Suzhou National Nanotechnology International Innovation Park (hereinafter referred to as Nano Innovation Park) is the Ministry of Science, the Ministry of Commerce and Jiangsu build, the construction of the Suzhou Industrial Park to develop nano-technology and related industries as the key to international cooperation in R & D and industry characterized by combination of innovative technology park.

Innovation in science and education in the region Dushu Lake Biological Nano Science and Technology Park, Innovation Park as a nano-international, professional and technological carrier, has brought together a group of high level of technology and independent intellectual property rights of nano-technology enterprises, and support for enterprise development the basis of public technology platform. Bio Nano Science and Technology Park covers an area of about 863,000 square meters, total construction area of about one million square meters, has completed 100,000 square meters in use, while nearly 200,000 square meters which was under construction. Suzhou Nano is a research and planning, including the main building, laboratory building cleaning, education and other complex building of about 48,000 square meters have been completed and put into use. Invested 100 million yuan of “Jiangsu Province nanotechnology testing, processing, and Gong Cheng-based platforms,” Yi Wan Cheng Tai Bufen equipment installation commissioning, at the same time, platform Jiang Zhenggequnei all kinds of science | Yibiao equipment, the establishment of nanotechnology Ziyuangongxiang Network platform. Speeding up infrastructure construction, a large number of high-end professionals have also been attracted to this piece of high ground in emerging nanotechnology. According to reports, Nano Innovation Park, use of national, provincial, municipal and special funds to attract qualified personnel policies, strengthening the leading talents at home and abroad, its efforts to bring high-end technical personnel, has accumulated in nanotechnology R & D and industrialization of developing the talents of 600 people, including Vice research and over 100 people super-high-end talent, including the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Third World Academy of Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Professor Li Shutang, Chinese Academy of Sciences “Hundred Talents” 5, “Changjiang Scholar” two people, innovation and entrepreneurship in Jiangsu Province Talent 6, Suzhou for the talents of six people, Suzhou Industrial Park in talents 7. Zai under the leadership of these professionals, Nano Innovation Park has accumulated nearly 90 patent applications, all levels of science and technology Jihuaxiangmu more than 200 Qizhong You Suzhou Nami the lead of the project “Nano-Jie Gou Ji Yu’s Kuandai spectrum Gao Xiao solar cell Guanjiankexue Wentiyanjiu” supported by National 973 plan, all kinds of talents and technology projects for funding over 100 million yuan.

Industrial park development is a major nanotechnology innovation characteristics. Significant results by using the Transformation Fund Jiangsu Province, Suzhou Industrial Park Industrial Fazhan fund, seed capital industry, venture up Touzi, foreign and private capital Deng Fengxianchuangtou advantage, Namichuangxin Park established diversified business investment and financing mechanisms combination of favorable policy, superior first-class industrial innovation environment and innovation incubation carrier to attract talented entrepreneurs and industrial development, while relying on strong R & D institutions of higher learning Chinese Academy of Sciences and the power and wealth of scientific and technological achievements, founded by research staff derived from the company, technology transfer, contract development, strategic cooperation, technology investment, technology export, technology transfer, technology licensing and other modes to promote the industrialization of nanotechnology. At present, the Innovation Park, nearly 30 nanotechnology companies, formed a cluster of development.

With the cooperation and exchange channels of increasingly rich and the introduction of a large number of overseas personnel, Nano Innovation Park has been the emergence of a large number of high quality international cooperation projects. In 2008, the Ministry reporting Nano Innovation Park, provincial and municipal cooperation projects in more than 40. Currently, Suzhou Nano by the University of California has launched the construction of nano-technology international laboratories and to actively promote and build the Finnish National Research Center for Surface Engineering Laboratory, University of Hong Kong build a nano-photonics lab.

】 【Next target the nation’s largest nanotechnology R & D and industrialization base

3 5 years building world-class industrial technology innovation Combination of strategic alliances, international joint construction 3 Key Laboratory of three international construction engineering technology research center, the introduction of high-level nanotechnology research and development personnel at home and abroad 300 attracted 3,000 domestic and foreign professionals, gathered a group of some nano-scale international leading enterprise technology to create annual output value of 10 billion yuan of nano-technology industry clusters, nano Innovation Park to become China’s largest nanotechnology R & D and industry base.

It is understood that National Nanotechnology International Innovation Park used the “3 +1″ model building. “3″ to “1 +1 +1 Park base”, that is, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou Institute of Nano Technology and Nano-Bionics, Suzhou Industrial Park Bio & Nano Technology Park, the Chinese Academy of Nano-tech industry base, “1″ that is Dushu Lake Science and Education innovation area for scientific research and talent matching support in the construction of a number of world-class backbone of the leading R & D institutions, a number of innovative nano-technology R & D enterprise, a group of high-quality nano-technology industry services and carry out a number of nano-technology industry of the enterprise, into a set of basic application development, innovation and technology incubators, public technology platform support, product development and production, technical consulting and services as one of the nano-technology-intensive areas of innovation and entrepreneurship.

The goal for the Da Dao, park Jiang Jiakuainami R & D and Industrialization of Jin Du, Genzong latest international Yanjiuchengguo, Suoduan gap with the advanced international technology, Zhongdian will Kaizhan and the United States, Britain, Finland, France, Switzerland, Singapore, Japan, Korea, Hong Kong and other places of research institutions or industry organizations, specifically including the Silicon Valley Chinese American Semiconductor Professional Association, the United States and Western bio-medicine associations, Huayuan Science and Technology Association, Monte Jade Science and Technology Association, IBM, Symyx Corp, GCS, University of Pennsylvania, Yale University College of Engineering College, University of California, Los Angeles, New York State University Albany College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering Campus, University of Washington College of Chemistry, University of Southern California Department of Electronic Engineering, Harvard University, “Lieber Research Group”, the United States Nanotechnology Alliance, the international semiconductor equipment and materials industry alliance University of Toronto, Canada, the European Technology Platform Nano Medicine (ETP), in Northeast England nanotechnology research institutions and the Finnish National Technology Agency Fenlannami programs of the agency, the French National Science Center, University of Manchester, the German Paul-Drude Institute for Solid State Electronics, National Microelectronics Institute of Singapore, Singapore Institute of Materials Science and Technology Bureau, STM, nano-electronic collaboration University of Tokyo Research Center, Chiba University, Japan, South Korea’s National Nanofabrication Centre, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Optoelectronics | Laser Devices Technology Centre, Hong Kong Polytechnic University Nano technology center. At the same time to bring in more high-level talents, build international standards of intellectual property protection of the environment, and build a world-class industry service system, support the sustainable development of industry.

Popular areas of nanotechnology R & D

Nanometer manufacturing process and structural materials is the largest nanotechnology applications. Quantum developed the scope of nano metal powders can be used in fuel cells, hydrogen batteries, air conversion system; Dallas and Princeton University’s research team developed a single-walled carbon nanotubes can be used in memory devices and durable tubes need of magnetic nanostructures. Nano-acoustic engineering study recently produced a rubber, it has both bending and stretching properties of rubber, but also the conductivity of solid metal.

Food and Agriculture

Denmark Fulisilan food companies invested heavily in research using nanotechnology control the fermentation process of cheese with flour; Norwegian Institute of Technology is testing in food packaging materials to add nano particles to increase the time and quality of food preservation.

Nano-electronic materials and computing devices

Deformation of carbon nanotubes can be used in the synthesis is not easy, high operation speed, high-density memory materials and their components, electronic components of this material is not only resistant to radiation, and very little energy, it provides a better computing platforms, significantly increasing the capacity of computing devices, especially for the future of portable computing devices.

Health and health sector

The United States on the application of nanotechnology demand for medical and health products increased 50% per year in 2009 will reach 6.5 billion U.S. dollars. Is in clinical development stage with semiconductor nano-catalysts to help doctors with the naked eye cancer images, easy to find early cancer; Luogesite pharmaceutical company, Eco-Tru Corporation is developing the use of nanotechnology were to contain a new infectious disease Methods.

Energy

To solve the storage of liquid hydrogen can only be a few days the problem, the U.S. Department of Energy National Laboratory is developing the use of carbon nano-filtration material to extract hydrogen from ammonia, a new process for the future in order to form ammonia, easier, more convenient storage and transportation of liquid hydrogen. Scientists are using nanotechnology and the development of photovoltaic cells 100 times the current energy efficiency of solar panels.

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Cobalt Poll: prices will not fall below 30 USD

July 1 Xinhua British Metal Bulletin reported, through its Co-producers, consumers and traders to do public opinion polling, no one thinks this year’s average cobalt prices will be lower than 30 U.S. dollars / pound, while in the next 5 During the year no less than 10 dollars.

The voting is conducted in early June, including eight large companies, there are five companies that low-grade cobalt prices this year, an average of 41-50 dollars. There are three that the average price of 31-40 dollars.

But in the second half of the trend, there are differences in production, some people think that in July the average price of 41-45 dollars, a price of 46-50 dollars or even think. 5 individual cobalt price is expected in August 41-45 U.S. dollars / pound, 2 expected to be 46-50 dollars, a person that the 36-40 dollar / pound.

But by December, all of the cobalt price is expected from 26-55 dollars. Are two that the average price higher than the 51 dollars, two dollars is expected to 46-50, an estimated 41-45 dollars, two dollars is expected to 31-35, an estimated 26-30 dollars.

5 companies are expected in 2012, cobalt prices will be 11-20 U.S. dollars / pound, but no one thinks that the price will be lower. 2 is expected to average price of 21-30 dollars, an estimated average price was 40 dollars.

However, these projections have proven to cobalt in the next four years, prices will gradually decline. Cobalt prices, for the next year, and only two that cobalt prices will be 40-50 dollars, there are three that the average price is 31-40 dollars, three dollars that the average price of 21-30. For the price of cobalt in 2010, only one that cobalt prices will reach the highest point, half the people think that cobalt prices will be 21-30 dollars, two companies that low-grade cobalt prices average 11-20 dollars.

The company expects half of 2011, cobalt prices will be 11-20 dollars, three dollars that will be between 21-30.

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Japan’s solar cell market will shrink system

Recently, the market research firm Fuji energy-related economic system released the findings of the Japanese market. According to the survey results to predict the future, solar cell systems in Japan’s market will shrink. 2007 (April 2007 ~ March 2008), the Japanese solar cell system related to sales of 148.7 billion yen, while the year 2016 is expected to be reduced to 114.3 billion yen.

Because raw materials do not use silicon or silicon reduce the use of solar battery system is constantly expanding market, the system’s average price has declined, and the stagnation of domestic demand growth in the field of increasingly intense price competition, so Fuji economic forecast, the amount calculated by The solar cell market will shrink. The organic solar cell, estimated 2016 annual sales in Japan will reach about 2.4 times the annual 08 or 55 billion yen. This non-silicon solar cells are expected to increase, so the number of calculations predict the market will go according to Wang.

Hybrid lithium-ion rechargeable battery will pull the growth of the market

Fuji economic forecasts, after 2010, the Japanese lithium-ion rechargeable battery market, driven by demand for hybrid vehicles in the field, will be expanded. 2016 annual sales in Japan will reach 07 to about 2.9 times the 110.8 billion yen.

LED lighting in 2011 will exceed the frequency fluorescent lamps

Fuji economic forecast, the year 2015, lighting (fluorescent and LED lighting commercial frequency) Japan domestic sales will increase about 2.6 times of the year 07, about 41.9 billion yen. The formation of LED lighting market faster than initially forecast, major manufacturers are expanding investment in equipment. Fuji economic view, LED lighting market in Japan in 2011 will surpass frequency fluorescent lamps.

Honda R & D of the solar hydrogen station

Honda fuel cell vehicles in the study taking fully into account environmental factors, in order to minimize CO2 emissions, as early as possible the arrival of the future hydrogen society, Honda’s engineers consider using solar energy to decompose water to produce hydrogen for fuel cell vehicles . Thus, Honda R & D Americas since 2001, started the pilot solar hydrogen station, through the use of Honda original next-generation water electrolysis technology and solar panels, to further improve the hydrogen production efficiency and greatly reduce CO2 emissions.

Honda is the only R & D in hydrogen energy supply system in the car business, the development of the system including the “Solar Hydrogen Station”, as well as domestic natural gas as raw material, “household energy supply station.”

Hydrogen station using solar cell subsidiary Honda Soltec by the original next-generation thin film solar panels, new solar panels, a light absorbing layer, made of copper, indium, gallium and selenium (CIGS) compound layer made with ordinary silicon-based compared to solar cells, CIGS solar cells can reduce the production process of the electricity consumed.

Honda developed the company’s new solar hydrogen station by thin film solar panels convert sunlight into electricity, then the power delivered to polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) electrolyzer, the water pressure after decomposition by hydrogen storage, delivery to fuel cell vehicles. Rely only on solar energy, through the decomposition of water a year by 5700L of hydrogen, if the use of commercial power at the same time to break down water, hydrogen 26000L available within a year.

Global lithium war will damage China’s strategy

Since June, a number of international auto companies and electronics companies are using large-scale lithium battery joint investment competition. This includes the Toyota and Matsushita, Nissan and NEC, the public and Sanyo, Bosch and Samsung, they believe that lithium batteries in the coming years will gradually replace the nickel-metal hydride batteries, lead the direction of development of hybrid vehicles. At a time when Chinese auto companies are working to develop the nickel metal hydride battery assembly of hybrid cars in order to focus on display during the Beijing Olympics.

According to report, the stability of lithium batteries due to fears from the “15″ begins, in the new energy vehicle development process, not to focus the direction of lithium, but chose Ni-MH battery.

June 26, the National 863 Project “New Energy Auto” major project team leader Ouyang Ming Gao said in an interview in the lithium battery, the domestic and foreign advanced level yet. Alone no problem in terms of battery materials, the performance of a single cell is not worse than the advanced international level. But the composition of the battery pack, its stability, consistency of production, service life, there are still big problems.

Lithium War

According to public reports, in order to reduce risks and improve industrial efficiency technology, a number of international car manufacturers have chosen to co-operate with the electronic production of lithium batteries the way of new energy vehicle development.

Toyota and Matsushita’s Panasonic EV Energy joint venture company will build two hybrid battery manufacturing plant, from 2009 production of lithium batteries, and Toyota will assemble the first 2010 units sold plug-in hybrid vehicles, plug-in hybrid power car battery can be charged by domestic supply.

A global leader in lithium battery production – Sanyo Electric Co. will start mass production car by the end of 2009 lithium batteries, jointly developed with public control. In addition to the general public, the Sanyo is also with Ford and Honda to develop lithium batteries. Sanyo’s goal is to 2015, occupation of the global car market with more than 40% share of the lithium battery. Sanyo also can be used to speed up the development of a plug-in hybrid electric cars lithium battery, and strive to begin selling the product in 2011.

Nissan and NEC announced joint production of lithium batteries, and plans to launch in 2010 assembly lithium battery electric vehicle.

General Motors and South Korea’s LG Chemical Company of Compact Power Inc. and Continental Automotive Systems signed a contract two lithium batteries.

Japan’s GS Yuasa, Mitsubishi Corporation and Mitsubishi Electric Corporation has invested 3 billion yen (about 190 million yuan) Lithium Energy Japan preparation (Lithium Energy Japan). Mitsubishi Motors will begin selling in 2009, hybrid vehicles, and in mid-2010, sales of pure electric vehicles.

With the formation of the capacity of these investments is gradually released in 2012, the lithium is likely to replace the nickel-metal hydride batteries. Vice president of Geely Automobile Research Zhang Tong told reporters, according to his understanding, this year, Mercedes will have lithium batteries for hybrid assembly of a type listed.

China line

Previously, the stability of the domestic industry are generally considered poor lithium use may occur because of spontaneous combustion temperature is too high, the actual trial in domestic enterprises, also have occurred in vehicles equipped with lithium burning case, therefore, not be lithium batteries as a key R & D direction, but chose Ni-MH battery. It is understood that, “15″ period, the nickel-hydrogen battery lithium battery R & D investment is far greater than the input. However, large multinational corporations mean that domestic investment in lithium-related technology may have to re-route options?

Domestic research and development of hybrid type, such as FAW Pentium hybrid, SAIC Roewe 750 hybrid Chery A5 hybrid, hybrid, etc. Long An Jiexun are using nickel metal hydride batteries. However, even technical line to adjust the short term is difficult to catch up with international advanced level.

Zhang Tong said that according to his understanding, the international advanced level of control on the lithium battery has been sympathetically, about to break through the bottleneck stability. According to the business community to reflect the domestic lithium battery materials, batteries monomer / component processing technology, control of key technologies such as batteries still awaiting a breakthrough. Moreover, the issue of consistency of production has not fully resolved, does not have the production capacity.

So far, China has no battery joint research and development companies and auto companies situation. “Eleventh Five-Year” Plan 863 “energy saving and new energy vehicles,” major projects, the participation of lithium battery research and development of enterprises and research institutions include: Beijing Nonferrous Metal Research Institute, Suzhou Star Constant Power Co., Ltd., Tianjin Lishen Battery Co., Ltd. and CITIC UNITA solid for the new Energy Technology Co., Ltd..

Zhang Tong said that in the lithium battery field, Chinese enterprises still have a chance. Because our country had to develop consumer electronic products for the lithium battery industry has laid a good foundation conducive to the development of battery in the field.

A welcome change, industrialization has become the “during” the main direction of development of lithium batteries. “Energy saving and new energy vehicle projects,” the general members of the Group, Tongji University Automotive College Dean Zhuoping told reporters that the company take lithium battery R & D projects have also been asked in the “Eleventh Five-Year” end of the formation of a certain amount of production capacity.

Zhuoping that reliability will require substantial funding reform process, additional equipment. “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” period, the central government will invest 60 million yuan Li-ion battery development, the company also asked to assume the project inputs in accordance with the ratio of 10 times the matching funds, so that the total investment will reach 600 million yuan. According to report, “15″ period, the lithium battery research and development on the national allocation of funds, only 800 million with local matching funds, only about 16 million yuan.

Although the “Eleventh Five-Year” period of the input greatly increased, but compared to the huge multinational investment, domestic investment remains low. It is understood that only a company’s lithium batteries Sanyo project investment reached 800 billion yen (776.7 million U.S. dollars).

Cross or follow?

The face of new energy vehicles and the overall status of the development of the backward, the industry began to rethink some of China’s automobile industry development strategy by leaps and bounds.

In 2000, just returned near Wan Gang told the State Council put forward the development of clean energy vehicles, China’s auto industry to achieve leapfrog development strategy. The basis of this theory is: this new field of electric vehicles and abroad that we are close to the starting line, technology and industrialization level of the gap is relatively small, to develop a new generation of vehicles to achieve industrialization as the promotion of the domestic automobile industry by leaps and bounds development of strategic initiatives, there may be a new round of competition in the world automotive industry occupying high ground, to obtain a favorable position to improve the international competitiveness of the domestic auto industry.

Early 2006, when he was “15″ electric vehicle major science and technology projects of the overall team leader, said Wan Gang, Dongfeng, Chang’an, Chery and FAW hybrid electric car from 2006 onwards the market. Chery said in 2007 to achieve the industrialization of hybrid vehicles to achieve 30 000 production.

However, to date, our country has not a mass production hybrid vehicles. By this time, to hybrid Toyota Prius has been known in the global sales of 1 million.

June 26, the National Development and Reform Commission spokesman told reporters that the domestic development of the current line of cars followed the international advanced level is because we in this area beyond and innovative strength is still insufficient. While still upholding the direction of the simultaneous development of multiple technologies, when the direction of adjustment of international development, they can promptly adjust, and will not touch. The hybrid vehicles are on the domestic rate of industrialization is not optimistic.

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Electric vehicle batteries, buy or rent?

Electric vehicles, as gradually as bikes in public life popularized. Yangzhou city firm recently launched a rental battery battery service, has created quite a stir. Rent or buy? Many people began to plan together.

Trouble: several hundred dollars per year for battery

Mr. Home a year ago bought a electric car, but now how long the ride would not charge. “Merchant said I batteries are used improperly, leading to shorter battery life, and now need to replace the battery.” Mr. Habitat learned about electric car battery market, the average brand they have to several hundred dollars.

Firm in a battery electric vehicle, the reporter also met Ms. Shi to buy batteries, she said: “At home, three motor vehicles every year to this time we should change the batteries.” Ranks as Mr. and Ms. facilities such as electric vehicles Battery replacement lot of trouble many people.

Initiative: leasable electric car batteries

Urban, a battery firm, operating battery maintenance businesses, recently launched a battery electric car rental business. Section 4 yuan per month, including three 36-volt battery also only costs 12 yuan a month. The introduction of this service, so that both are fresh and some people did not understand, the batteries can also be rented?

Mr. Xu told reporters that the firm owner, launched the service less than a month, it made more than 60 single-business. He said: “limited tenure, pay some deposit fill in a procedure on the line, our quality control, customer ease of use, this approach very attractive to the public.”

Wondering: rent or buy, which is more cost-effective?

Mr. Xu boss calculations, calculated in accordance with 36-volt battery, new battery life generally 18 months, but most people are used improperly, this life is also reduced. He said that according to 12 yuan a month rent calculation, 18 months spent 216 yuan, but at least buy a new 400 yuan or so. Rent battery, allowing the public to reduce 1 / 3 battery investment.

Many people said that this new consumption patterns for the feeling of some incompatible. Mr Zhou said the public, rent the battery, after all, not their own, even bother keeping, say, rent the battery enough security? How to use the process of division of responsibilities? Many people hope that the details of the market can be more standardized.

Intel builds 50-Gbit network of silicon and glass fiber

On the chips used lasers and detectors are integrated. Through the fiber optic link, the system can transmit data over longer distances than with a copper compound. This makes new designs for servers and data centers possible.

Intel has claimed by the world’s first prototype presented a high-speed fiber-optic system that uses silicon chips with integrated lasers and detectors. The system according to Intel can transfer data at speeds of up to 50 gigabits per second over a fiber optic cable. This data transfer would be significantly faster than the current copper connections. Intel researchers think in the future data rates of one terabit per second and more possible.

Unlike other optical systems, there is no prototype for the Intel-unique components to create light and to receive. Everything is integrated in the chips used in the same silicon substrate, which contains the other components. This could be produced in the manufacture of everything simultaneously on the same die.

The proposed system consists of four lasers that emit light in different wavelengths. They are bundled together and sent over a single optical fiber with a data rate of 50 gigabits per second. At the other end of the connection splits the four rays on the receiver again and circulate to photo detectors, which convert the data back into electrical signals.

Since silicon is transparent to light in the infrared range, you can use individual parts of a chip as waveguides, mirrors, prisms or other optical components. The laser light of the hybrid silicon laser can be adjusted by different grid pattern on the chip as desired. When bonding during production can be produced in a single operation, thousands lasers, which are on different frequencies. The quality of the produced light is good, according to Intel.

Mario Paniccia, director of Intel’s Photonics Technology Lab, says that in future developments only go about the number of lasers per chip and the speed to increase the laser. "We have already shown that most of our technologies work with 40 Gigabit per second. We can expand up to 25 laser. That is one terabit per second."

Thanks to fiber links can transmit data over greater distances than with a copper compound. This could change the structure of computer systems and entire data centers. Paniccia, "How can we construct a different computer, if we do not have to pack up everything so closely? We could, for example, cool much more efficiently, we could separate the CPU from memory, increased performance and lower the cost of a system. In this way, be we not only revolutionize the design of PC and server system, but also the installation of data centers and cloud computing. "

The 50-GBit/s-Prototyp is the result of years of research in the field of silicon photonics. The first hybrid silicon laser, Intel has developed in 2006 in collaboration with the University of California at Santa Barbara. 2007 high-speed photodetectors and optical modulators have been presented.

Prototype of a high-speed fiber-optic system (Picture: Intel)

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Microsoft licensed ARM processor designs

So that the software maker could theoretically develop and build themselves ARM-based chips. Microsoft, however, silent on his plans. Analysts speculate on new cell phone, Xbox or server processors.

If Windows 7 Phone benefit of Microsoft’s own processor design?

Microsoft has restructured its agreement with the chip designer ARM, so that the software maker could now build its own ARM chips – in theory at least. So that Microsoft were to come in the footsteps of companies such as Qualcomm, with its ARM-based license Snapdragon processor.

ARM one of the most productive chip designers worldwide. ARM processors, for example in Apple’s iPhone and iPad, but also used in calculators.

"ARM is a key Microsoft partner. We ship from multiple operating systems for the architecture of the company, best known are Windows Embedded and Windows phone," said Microsoft General Manager KD Hallman. "The deeper access to ARM technology, we can improve our research and development work for ARM-based products."

Further comments on the agreement is not from Redmond. The details were confidential. So the question remains, what is it a software company licensing chip technology.

Nathan Brookwood, an analyst at Insight 64 provides several interesting possibilities: "If you develop your own processor, it costs much time and money. So you have to already believe that one is even better than the designer, ARM," said Brookwood. "If one takes the other ARM cores and integrating them into a single-chip system (System on a Chip) with graphics and other features of your choice – then the true sense."

Apple is one of the most striking examples of what you get with an ARM chip design can do. "Look at what Apple has done with its A4-chip. They have built their own single-chip system based on the ARM Cortex core and thereby selected graphics and other components themselves. This pays off when to sell millions of devices, what they create with iPhone and iPad, too. In this case, one has the volume to justify this development effort, "said Brookwood.

The analyst points out that Microsoft has already worked on the design of the Xbox chips. From this perspective, the company has had experience.

Linley Gwennap of the Linley Group consultancy chip holds Microsoft’s intentions for mysterious. "You buy no architecture license if you want to develop a chip. The only device for which Microsoft developed its own chip, the Xbox. So it is possible that Microsoft will use the license to the next generation of Xbox processors . build "

You can use an ARM chip for data centers, Gwennap added. "Microsoft has a huge data centers. Maybe they want to design their own server processors and use them internally for these data centers."

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HP provides for Windows Tablet Slate now for business customers

The recently discovered product to the "Slate 500" proves to be real: The development has not been set. At the Apple iPad, HP will only set up one or more WebOS Tablets.

Hewlett-Packard has the future of his relative on Windows 7 Tablet PC Slate current position: the Vice President of HP Personal Systems Group Todd Bradley, according to the device is intended as a solution for enterprise customers. The reports Engadget. In the home user market, the manufacturer wants to position as expected with iPad WebOS Tablets against Apple.

The Slate was originally planned as iPad competitor, as a hired promotional video on Youtube finished with dig at Apple. Then it was said that the device was – as did HP’s Android-Tablet projects – set. Earlier this week, however, found evidence of a product called Slate 500, both at HP as well as Energy Star.

Apple is likely to see HP’s strategy positively: A WebOS-Tablet has not even seen as a prototype, however there are tablets with Windows for almost a decade – although the home user market with little success. To-market of HP iPad-competitive product that is likely to take some time.

Even for Microsoft, the Slate 500 is a good news: At least one major manufacturer such as HP clearly believe more in a future for the Windows Tablet potentially high-growth segment. According to Steve Ballmer, Dell, Asus, Samsung and Toshiba are working on Windows Tablet, which will be available in many sizes and price ranges, with or without keyboard.

HP Tablet Slate 500 with Windows 7 is coming – does, however, to companies (Photo: Hewlett-Packard).

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Asus brings flat design with 20 and 21 inch monitors

The case of the models and MS208N MS228H is only 1.65 inches thick. Instead of using a tilt stand the 16:9 display is held by a ring in position. They cost € 199 159 respectively.

Asus has expanded its Monitor Series MS two LED models, which are to be characterized by a very thin design. The case of the 20-inch model MS208N and the 21.5-inch version MS228H are only 1.65 inches thick.

The built-TN panel of MS228H has a Full HD resolution of 1920 by 1080 pixels. The 16:9 display according to the manufacturer reached a brightness of 250 candelas per square meter and a dynamic contrast ratio of 10,000,000:1. The response indicates Asus with two milliseconds. The maximum viewing angle of 170 degrees horizontally and vertically at 160 degrees.

The MS208N offers the same brightness and contrast of an identical viewing angles 50.0000:1. The native resolution is 1600 by 900 pixels, the reaction time 5 milliseconds.

Of connections are at the 20-inch per one VGA and DVI output so far. The larger model has DVI ports instead of an HDMI port and also a headphone jack. It is operated via a sensor bar on the front of the monitors.

Instead of tilting the screen a foot from a small black plastic ring in position to be held. This makes them suitable as Zweitdisplay for a notebook. The maximum power consumption is less than 25 watts. In the standby power consumption drops to below 1 Watt.

Asus supplies the monitors immediately with network, video cables and power supply. The MS208N costs 159 €, 199 € the MS228H. The guarantee period is three years, including on-site exchange service.

LG wants in September, similar slim widescreen with approximately the same equipment on the market. The 249-euro 23-inch deep without stand even E2360V is only 1.3 centimeters. Even Samsung and Benq have similar flat displays in the program.

The new models of MS series are now available from Asus (Image: Asus).

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